April 1999
CO230: COGNITIVE SCIENCE

QUESTION 3

Total Marks: 20 Marks

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SAMPLE STUDENT'S SOLUTIONS
for Question 3

 

Problems can be represented as sets of facts and rules, or graphs. To solve the problems, reasoning can be applied on the facts and rules, or the graphs can be searched.

 

(a) There are four reasoning methods that can be applied on propositional and predicate logic. Name and use symbols and connectives to show the four reasoning methods.

 

[4]
(b) There are basically two types of search techniques: exhaustive search and heuristic search.
(i) Compare exhaustive and heuristic searches. [4]
(ii) state and define the two types of search classified under exhaustive search.

 

[4]
(c) Describe and give an example of state space.

 

[4]
(d) In the few decades of computing history, it is only in the last few years where scientists have implemented a computer system that managed to defeat a world class chess master. If the game is staged again today, can we guarantee that the computer system will once again defeat the chess master? Explain your answer. [4]