August
1997 QUESTION 1 (Compulsory) Total Marks: 20 Marks |
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questions
SUGGESTED SOLUTIONS |
1. | (a) Express the decimal number -0.187510 in the floating point format M(6) E(4), with both mantissa and exponent in 2's complement. | [4] | ||||||||||
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One mark for initial conversion to binary, one mark for moving point, one mark for correct mantissa, one mark for correct exponent. | ||||||||||||
[4 marks] | ||||||||||||
(b) Perform the following addition : | ||||||||||||
1000 1001BCD + 0111 11012 | [3] | |||||||||||
Convert the answer into hexadecimal representation. | [1] | |||||||||||
1000 1001BCD | ||||||||||||
= 8910 | ||||||||||||
= 10110012 | ||||||||||||
One mark for each correct conversion, to a total of two marks | ||||||||||||
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One mark for a correct addition | ||||||||||||
= D616 | ||||||||||||
One mark | ||||||||||||
[4 marks] | ||||||||||||
(c) Derive a simplified POS (product of sums) expression from the following K map: | [4] | |||||||||||
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The K-map should be | ||||||||||||
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Two marks for the above answer; one mark if another grouping is provided which includes more don't cares but no 1's | ||||||||||||
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Two marks for the above answer; one mark for correct answer based on wrong grouping; one mark for wrong answer but correct with respect to grouping given - that is, a consequential error. | ||||||||||||
If candidate takes SOP route, and correctly derives the POS as the complement of the expression obtained by grouping the 1's, then they should receive full marks. | ||||||||||||
[4 marks] | ||||||||||||
(d) Give the truth table for the block diagram shown below: | [4] | |||||||||||
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One mark for each correct row; half marks would be unnecessary here. | ||||||||||||
[4 marks] | ||||||||||||
(e) Consider the circuit shown below | [4] | |||||||||||
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and complete the waveform for output Q, as input A varies as shown over four clock cycles: | ||||||||||||
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The waveform for Q should be as follows | ||||||||||||
One mark for each correct clock cycle: a, b, c, and d. | ||||||||||||
[4 marks] |