December 1999
MA214 : DISCRETE MATHEMATICS

QUESTION 3

Total Marks: 15 Marks

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SUGGESTED SOLUTIONS
for Question 3

(a)

(i)Suppose n =1 (mod 3 ). By writing n =3 k +1,where k is an integer,show that =1 (mod 3 ).[2 marks ]


(ii)Suppose n =2 (mod 3 ).Calculate (mod 3 ).[2 marks ]


(iii)Use (i)and (ii) to prove the implication “if n is an integer not divisible by 3,then =1 (mod 3 )”.[3 marks ]

 

[7]
(b)

Show that [~p(p V q )] -> q is a tautology by constructing a truth table.

 

[3]
(c)

Using algebraic laws show that ~((~pq ) V (~p~q )) V (pq )= p

[5]